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April 2008

Vol. 13, No. 16 Week of April 20, 2008

Oil revenues reach record level in 2008

To reach record level for Alaska, forecast puts state’s spending money at $8.6B by FY-end June 30 — about 90% from petroleum

Anne Sutton

Associated Press Writer

It’s official: the money from high oil prices and a new oil production tax is feeding a record level of revenue for the State of Alaska this year.

Revenue officials, in a final forecast issued April 11, expect the state’s spending money will add up to $8.6 billion by the end of the fiscal year on June 30 — about 90 percent is from oil.

Fifty-eight percent of the total revenue is from the new oil tax. Passed in special session last fall, the new tax, with its so-called progressivity factor that kicks in extra revenues when prices are high, brought in $780 million more than the tax it replaced.

The Department of Revenue released its official forecast two days before the end of the legislative session.

State lawmakers use the forecasts to help determine the level of spending on state government. The department issued a preliminary forecast in March because of the shortened session this year, which is 90 days instead of the traditional 121 days.

State officials expect oil will bring in less money next year. The average price of oil over the year is expected to slip from $85 in 2008 to $83 a barrel in 2009 and oil production is expected to drop about 5 percent.

Outside experts involved in forecast

The forecast is the effort of about 20 experts from around the state, including economists, the director of the tax division, members of legislative finance division, the labor department and the Institute of Social and Economic Research at the University of Alaska.

Cherie Neinhuis, acting chief economist, said when members met in late February, they did things a little differently. They invited three outside experts to offer perspectives on financial markets and analysis, potential scenarios that could affect prices and the oil and gas industry.

“All three combined led us to forecast what we did, and I think at the time we felt pretty aggressive on the price forecast. It was much more aggressive than our previous forecast,” said Neinhuis.

Previous forecasts predicted oil prices would drop to about $40 dollars a barrel by the year 2015, but that figure was revised upward to almost $80 a barrel.

Neinhuis said demand for oil and its prices are expected to remain high — driven by burgeoning economies in China and India. Even the softening economy should not affect demand in the U.S., at least for another year, she said.

Production on the North Slope is forecast to average about 722,000 barrels per day in 2008, down 2.4 percent from 2007. It’s forecast to decline to 689,000 barrel per day in 2009.





Oil tax credit requests surprise Revenue officials

Another $100 million was added to the capital budget to cover tax credits for oil and gas producers in the state.

The tax credits are incentives for companies to explore and develop more of the state’s oil and gas resources. The Legislature created the current system when it overhauled the oil production tax in 2006 and 2007.

The Department of Revenue originally asked for $150 million to cover the tax credits that companies earned in the fiscal year that ends June 30. But state officials found they had greatly underestimated the amount of activity under way when the tax returns came in April 1st.

The House Finance Committee approved the extra payment April 10.

—The Associated Press

Copyright 2003 Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistrubuted.

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