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Providing coverage of Alaska and northern Canada's oil and gas industry
July 2005

Vol. 10, No. 29 Week of July 17, 2005

Oil sands: Canadian security blanket

U.S. Treasury Secretary sees energy dependence shifting from the sands of ‘far-off places’ to the sticky black sands of Alberta

Gary Park

Petroleum News Canadian Correspondent

The huge investments in Alberta’s oil sands are a source of comfort to Americans concerned about their energy security, said U.S. Treasury Secretary John Snow after two days of on-site inspections and meetings with Canada’s Finance Minister Ralph Goodale.

He said the flurry of new projects in northeastern Alberta “offer extraordinary potential” and the United States is “taking great interest” in what is happening in the region.

“The United States would be a tremendous market for the output of those industrious people who are putting capital and technology into the oil sands,” said Snow, the highest ranking U.S. official to visit the oil sands region.

His remarks coincided with a pitch by Canadian-born John Richels, president of Devon Energy and formerly president and CEO of Devon’s Canadian division, for a joint Canada-U.S. strategy to hasten U.S. goals of strengthening its energy security.

He told a TD Securities conference that a coordinated approach could include the construction or upgrading of refineries to handle greater volumes of Canadian heavy oil and help reduce the widening price differential between light crude and production from the oil sands.

As well, joint research and development could accelerate the development of new energy technologies, Richels said.

Rather than advocating greater government involvement in the industry, he said the cooperation could actually see the government withdraw from some areas and result in streamlined regulations to open the door to greater oil sands development.

Snow, after being flown over the Suncor Energy operation, said it was impressive to “realize the extraordinary nature of what’s happened and how quickly it happened.

“This technology, which was viewed not many years ago as sort of a quaint energy (R&D) project is now becoming a very important part of the North American energy picture,” he told reporters.

Snow said the plans to spend C$50 billion over the rest of the decade doubling the oil sands output to 2 million barrels per day and possibly climbing to 5 million bpd by 2020 is “a tremendous augmentation and increase in the energy capacity of North America.”

He noted that the Bush administration is “working hard” to introduce legislation making the United States less reliant on “faraway, far-off supplies and right here on the border with our closest trading partner, Canada is making enormous strides to secure energy availability and energy security for this hemisphere.”

With debate in full swing in the United States over the China National Offshore Oil Corp. bid for Unocal on the heels of three separate oil sands-related deals by Chinese and Canadian companies, Snow said Washington was not worried about the Chinese taking a stake in the oil sands.

He expressed confidence that Canada would “make a considered judgment … investments in Canada are really a matter for Canadian officials, not U.S. officials.

“The oil sands are something that we are watching closely and we’re confident can become a larger source of supply to the U.S.,” Snow said.

Otherwise, he said it is up to Canada to decide where to ship its oil, referring to the possibility of PetroChina becoming an anchor tenant on Enbridge’s planned Gateway oil sands pipeline to a British Columbia deepwater port.

Goodale emphasized that although North American energy markets must function successfully, foreign investment is encouraged in Canada because of its major impact on economic growth.

But he said recent proposed changes to the Investment Canada Act will, if enacted, allow the government to block Chinese investment in the oil sands if national security was thought to be at risk.





Devon swallows more oil sands

Devon Energy has delivered another vote of confidence in the oil sands through a US$200 million purchase of ExxonMobil Canada assets that include heavy and conventional oil leases. (See related story in July 10 issue of Petroleum News.)

The Oklahoma City-based company through its Canadian subsidiary has ambitious plans to develop the property in the Iron River area near Lloydminster on the Alberta-Saskatchewan border.

The package, adjacent to Devon’s Manatokan field, includes more than 143,000 net acres of heavy oil leases and 32,000 acres of conventional oil and gas holdings.

Devon plans to drill more than 800 wells boosting production in the next four years to 30,000 bpd from 3,000 bpd as part of its strategy to boost oil sands output to 70,000-100,000 bpd in the next five to seven years.

It is already moving ahead with its C$500 million Jackfish project that is due on stream in 2007 and is expected to reach capacity of 35,000 bpd in 2008.

An addition to Jackfish or a new project with similar production targets is already under consideration. As well, the company is exploring options to upgrade its oil sands production that could see it participate in the construction of an upgrader, dedicate volumes to an upgrader or backstop refinery expansions in the United States, said Devon Canada President Chris Seasons.

Commenting on Devon Canada’s shift from mature conventional properties in Western Canada to the oil sands and heavy oil, he said Canada shows up on most radar screens when companies are searching the globe for places to add reserves.

A company spokesman said Iron River represents several years of low-risk drilling, including 70 locations that are ready to drill today.

The sales are part of ExxonMobil’s planned divestiture of non-core interests.

—Gary Park


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